# Omar al-Bashir Military-Islamist ruler of [[Sudan]] 1989–2019; the first sitting head of state indicted by the International Criminal Court (for the Darfur genocide), finally toppled by a popular uprising and military coup. > [!info] Stub — created 2026-06-21 as a link target for [[Dictators in World History Hub]]. Expand with biography, path to power, and right-wing reception.